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Gabion retaining walls have become an important technology in soil and water conservation and engineering protection due to their excellent anti-corrosion and protective capabilities and adaptability to different foundation conditions.Its simple construction, eco-friendly, low cost and superior water permeability make it widely used in various projects.
● Technical features of gabion retaining wall protection
1. Unique ecological functions
The honeycomb grid structure of the gabion retaining wall allows some soil to be sprinkled on the surface of the protective body for greening. Due to the gaps between the fillers, it is conducive to the development of plant root systems and forms a good ecological environment.Even if soil is not sprinkled, herbaceous plants will naturally grow in the gaps between the fillers over time, achieving a natural ecological effect.
2. Adapt to different ground conditions
The steel wire of the gabion retaining wall has a certain tensile strength and is not easy to be broken. The gaps between the fillers make it have good adaptability to deformation.When the foundation conditions change (such as uneven settlement, earthquake, etc.), the filling material in the box will not overflow due to the constraints of the box cage, but will adjust itself to form a new balance.Since the cage is a flexible structure, there may be small variations in the surface of the protective project, but there will be no cracks or the cage being pulled off, causing damage to the protective body.
3. Simple and convenient construction operation
The honeycomb grid protection body of the gabion retaining wall can be factory-produced as a semi-finished product according to the design requirements. The construction site only needs to assemble and shape and fill the filler. It is easy to operate, has little interference from climate factors, is suitable for mechanized construction, and can be fast and efficient. Complete the project.
4. Relatively low project cost
Gabion retaining walls are composed of steel wire cages and fillers. The fillers only need to have weather resistance and a certain strength. Sometimes, cleaner construction waste can even be used as filler to reduce costs.Especially when the foundation conditions are poor, it can save a lot of foundation treatment costs and make the overall cost more economical.
5. Excellent water permeability
Due to the large number of gaps between the fillers, the gabion retaining wall allows water to freely exchange before and after the protective body, and has good water permeability, which helps reduce water pressure and enhance the stability and durability of the protective body.
Production Process:
Raw material selection (wire rod) - cold drawing/galvanizing/plastic coating - machine weaving - manual shearing and assembly - product inspection - packaging and transportation - installation and maintenance
● Preparation before construction
1. Carefully study the construction drawings and engineering requirements to clarify the layout, size and installation location of the gabion retaining wall.
2. Survey the construction site, understand the geological conditions, environmental conditions and obstacles, and formulate targeted construction plans.
3. Prepare the required construction materials and tools such as gabion cages, connectors, iron wires, etc., and ensure that the quality is qualified and the quantity is sufficient.
4. Form a professional construction team and conduct necessary safety and technical training to ensure construction quality and safety.
● Positioning and basic processing
1. According to the construction drawings and actual site conditions, use measuring tools to accurately position and lay out the lines.
2. Treat the foundation to ensure it is flat, solid, free of debris, and meets the load-bearing requirements of the gabion retaining wall.
3. In case of soft soil or unstable strata, corresponding measures need to be taken for reinforcement, such as laying sand and gravel layers, grouting, etc.
● Gabion cage assembly
1. According to the design requirements, assemble the various components of the gabion cage to ensure that the connections are firm and not loose.
2. Check the integrity of the cage. If it is damaged or deformed, repair or replace it in time.
3. During the assembly process, pay attention to the direction and position of the cage to ensure it conforms to the overall structure.
● Retaining wall installation and fixing
1. Place the assembled gabion cage according to the positioning line to ensure that the position is accurate and flat.
2. Use connectors and iron wires to securely connect adjacent gabion cages to form an overall structure.
3. For taller or longer retaining walls, segmented construction and fixation should be adopted to ensure overall stability.
● Perfect details and beautiful treatment
1. During the installation process, pay attention to the gap between the cages and avoid being too large or too small to affect the overall effect.
2. Smooth the top and sides of the retaining wall to ensure smooth and beautiful lines.
3. If necessary, greening or decoration can be carried out on the outside of the retaining wall to enhance the overall landscape effect.
● Construction cleaning and acceptance
1. After the construction is completed, clean up the site and remove construction waste and debris.
2. Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the gabion retaining wall to ensure that the installation quality meets the requirements and there are no omissions or errors.
3. Conduct quality assessment and acceptance of retaining walls in accordance with acceptance specifications and relevant standards.
● Regular maintenance and upkeep
1. Regularly inspect the gabion retaining wall to see if there is any damage, deformation or displacement.
2. Clean the debris and dirt on the surface of the retaining wall to keep it clean and beautiful.
3. Tighten and replace the connectors and wires to ensure they are in good working condition.
● Safety Precautions
1. During the construction process, strictly abide by safe operating procedures and wear safety protective equipment.
2. Pay attention to traffic safety and electricity safety at the construction site to avoid accidents.
3. When working at high altitudes or hoisting operations, corresponding safety measures should be taken to ensure personnel safety.
By following the above steps and precautions, the installation, construction and maintenance of the gabion retaining wall can be effectively completed to ensure that it can play its protective and supporting role safely and stably.
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Gabion retaining walls have become an important technology in soil and water conservation and engineering protection due to their excellent anti-corrosion and protective capabilities and adaptability to different foundation conditions.Its simple construction, eco-friendly, low cost and superior water permeability make it widely used in various projects.
● Technical features of gabion retaining wall protection
1. Unique ecological functions
The honeycomb grid structure of the gabion retaining wall allows some soil to be sprinkled on the surface of the protective body for greening. Due to the gaps between the fillers, it is conducive to the development of plant root systems and forms a good ecological environment.Even if soil is not sprinkled, herbaceous plants will naturally grow in the gaps between the fillers over time, achieving a natural ecological effect.
2. Adapt to different ground conditions
The steel wire of the gabion retaining wall has a certain tensile strength and is not easy to be broken. The gaps between the fillers make it have good adaptability to deformation.When the foundation conditions change (such as uneven settlement, earthquake, etc.), the filling material in the box will not overflow due to the constraints of the box cage, but will adjust itself to form a new balance.Since the cage is a flexible structure, there may be small variations in the surface of the protective project, but there will be no cracks or the cage being pulled off, causing damage to the protective body.
3. Simple and convenient construction operation
The honeycomb grid protection body of the gabion retaining wall can be factory-produced as a semi-finished product according to the design requirements. The construction site only needs to assemble and shape and fill the filler. It is easy to operate, has little interference from climate factors, is suitable for mechanized construction, and can be fast and efficient. Complete the project.
4. Relatively low project cost
Gabion retaining walls are composed of steel wire cages and fillers. The fillers only need to have weather resistance and a certain strength. Sometimes, cleaner construction waste can even be used as filler to reduce costs.Especially when the foundation conditions are poor, it can save a lot of foundation treatment costs and make the overall cost more economical.
5. Excellent water permeability
Due to the large number of gaps between the fillers, the gabion retaining wall allows water to freely exchange before and after the protective body, and has good water permeability, which helps reduce water pressure and enhance the stability and durability of the protective body.
Production Process:
Raw material selection (wire rod) - cold drawing/galvanizing/plastic coating - machine weaving - manual shearing and assembly - product inspection - packaging and transportation - installation and maintenance
● Preparation before construction
1. Carefully study the construction drawings and engineering requirements to clarify the layout, size and installation location of the gabion retaining wall.
2. Survey the construction site, understand the geological conditions, environmental conditions and obstacles, and formulate targeted construction plans.
3. Prepare the required construction materials and tools such as gabion cages, connectors, iron wires, etc., and ensure that the quality is qualified and the quantity is sufficient.
4. Form a professional construction team and conduct necessary safety and technical training to ensure construction quality and safety.
● Positioning and basic processing
1. According to the construction drawings and actual site conditions, use measuring tools to accurately position and lay out the lines.
2. Treat the foundation to ensure it is flat, solid, free of debris, and meets the load-bearing requirements of the gabion retaining wall.
3. In case of soft soil or unstable strata, corresponding measures need to be taken for reinforcement, such as laying sand and gravel layers, grouting, etc.
● Gabion cage assembly
1. According to the design requirements, assemble the various components of the gabion cage to ensure that the connections are firm and not loose.
2. Check the integrity of the cage. If it is damaged or deformed, repair or replace it in time.
3. During the assembly process, pay attention to the direction and position of the cage to ensure it conforms to the overall structure.
● Retaining wall installation and fixing
1. Place the assembled gabion cage according to the positioning line to ensure that the position is accurate and flat.
2. Use connectors and iron wires to securely connect adjacent gabion cages to form an overall structure.
3. For taller or longer retaining walls, segmented construction and fixation should be adopted to ensure overall stability.
● Perfect details and beautiful treatment
1. During the installation process, pay attention to the gap between the cages and avoid being too large or too small to affect the overall effect.
2. Smooth the top and sides of the retaining wall to ensure smooth and beautiful lines.
3. If necessary, greening or decoration can be carried out on the outside of the retaining wall to enhance the overall landscape effect.
● Construction cleaning and acceptance
1. After the construction is completed, clean up the site and remove construction waste and debris.
2. Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the gabion retaining wall to ensure that the installation quality meets the requirements and there are no omissions or errors.
3. Conduct quality assessment and acceptance of retaining walls in accordance with acceptance specifications and relevant standards.
● Regular maintenance and upkeep
1. Regularly inspect the gabion retaining wall to see if there is any damage, deformation or displacement.
2. Clean the debris and dirt on the surface of the retaining wall to keep it clean and beautiful.
3. Tighten and replace the connectors and wires to ensure they are in good working condition.
● Safety Precautions
1. During the construction process, strictly abide by safe operating procedures and wear safety protective equipment.
2. Pay attention to traffic safety and electricity safety at the construction site to avoid accidents.
3. When working at high altitudes or hoisting operations, corresponding safety measures should be taken to ensure personnel safety.
By following the above steps and precautions, the installation, construction and maintenance of the gabion retaining wall can be effectively completed to ensure that it can play its protective and supporting role safely and stably.
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